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To: ML-LIST: ;
Subject: Machine Learning List: Vol. 6 No. 19
Reply-to: ml@ics.uci.edu
Date: Tue, 19 Jul 1994 18:58:19 -0700
From: Michael Pazzani <pazzani@ics.uci.edu>
Message-ID:  <9407191911.aa27226@q2.ics.uci.edu>


		 Machine Learning List: Vol. 6 No. 19
			Tuesday, July 19, 1994

Contents:
         UCI Machine Learning Repository
         CFP: JLS Special Issue on "Conceptual Change"
         Inductive Learning Competition
         A conservation law of generalization performance
         Second Call for Papers - IWANNT*95
         EWCBR-94 Call for Participation

The Machine Learning List is moderated.  Contributions should be relevant to
the scientific study of machine learning. Mail contributions to ml@ics.uci.edu.
Mail requests to be added or deleted to ml-request@ics.uci.edu.  Back issues 
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----------------------------------------------------------------------

Subject: UCI Machine Learning Repository
Date: Sun, 17 Jul 1994 21:56:15 -0700
From: "Patrick M. Murphy" <pmurphy@focl.ICS.UCI.EDU>


At MLC '94, a great deal of discussion was made concerning the 
UCI Repository.  Much of the discussion concerned the apparent 
simplicity and questionable representativeness of the databases 
in the repository.  Other discussions concerned a proposal that 
a set of large industrial databases be donated to the repository, 
and then analyzed by researchers in order to find solutions for 
handling more real-world-like problems.

Based on these discussions, it is apparent that there is a lot
of concern about the current contents of the repository.  
Therefore, and this is only a partial solution, I suggest the
following:

1.  Researchers should put more effort into donating their 
    databases to the repository.  Don't wait to be asked.

2.  Researchers who are holding on to databases for proprietary 
    reasons, should make public their databases sooner than later.  
    We all understand how difficult it can be to compile a new 
    database, but it is for the good of the community.

3.  Researchers with industrial databases that cannot be donated
    as is, should donate minimally "sanitized" versions of the 
    databases (for an example, see the "credit-screening" database, 
    "crx", in the repository).  In addition, if information such as 
    "types" or "units" are attached to features, learners can be
    constrained with respect to the features that can be compared
    (e.g ?price1 > ?price2, but not ?price1 > ?voltage1).

4.  Researchers who engineer new databases for their particular
    algorithms, should also donated the pre-engineered versions
    of the databases.  Note, detailed information about attributes
    is always useful.

5.  When donating databases, also donate as much background knowledge
    about the domain as possible, e.g. theories, types, interesting 
    cut-points...

6.  Finally, when donating databases, researchers should donate
    data and documentation files in a format similar to the format 
    currently used by existing databases (see DOC-REQUIREMENTS in
    repository).  This is for two reasons, 1) it will save me a 
    great deal of time, and 2) the donor, being the experts on 
    the databases, can probably do a much better job at creating 
    the documentation file than I can.
    
I welcome any additions to or comments on the above list, and
I hope to see a flood of new donations.

Thanks in advance,

- Patrick Murphy (ml-repository@ics.uci.edu)


------------------------------

Date: Tue, 5 Jul 1994 15:43:35 -0400
From: Ashwin Ram <ashwin@cc.gatech.edu>
Subject: CFP: JLS Special Issue on "Conceptual Change"

                  THE JOURNAL OF THE LEARNING SCIENCES

                            Call for Papers
                   SPECIAL ISSUE ON CONCEPTUAL CHANGE

                             GUEST EDITORS

              Ashwin Ram, Georgia Institute of Technology
                  ashwin@cc.gatech.edu, (404) 853-9372

          Nancy J. Nersessian, Georgia Institute of Technology
                  nancy@cc.gatech.edu, (404) 894-1232

                   Frank C. Keil, Cornell University
                    keil@cornell.edu (607) 255-6365

Conceptual change is the creation and modification of concepts through
development and experience, resulting in new concepts that are often
qualitatively very different.  The topic is being studied from a variety
of perspectives.  Cognitive development has been concerned with the
nature of children's concepts, how they differ from adult concepts, and
how the former develop into the latter.  Research in scientific
conceptual change has investigated how new conceptual structures in a
scientific community come to replace existing ones through scientific
revolutions or through long-term scientific enterprise.  Research in
education has been concerned with the nature of students' concepts and
misunderstandings and their development through learning processes in
and out of the classroom.  Artificial intelligence researchers have
created computational models of conceptual and representational change.

This special issue will bring together a diverse set of approaches to
the common fundamental problems of conceptual change: what it is, how it
occurs, and how to facilitate it.  Papers on all aspects of conceptual
change are invited.  Discussion of psychological, philosophical,
educational, and computational studies of conceptual change are
appropriate; of particular interest are the implications of the results
of such studies towards understanding the fundamental nature of
conceptual change.

Five copies of manuscripts should be submitted by December 1, 1994 to

        Ashwin Ram
        College of Computing
        Georgia Institute of Technology
        Atlanta, GA 30332-0280

following guidelines set forth in the journal.  For more information,
contact any of the guest editors.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 19 Jul 94 22:59:19 BST
From: David.Page@comlab.ox.ac.uk
Subject: Inductive Learning Competition

 TO THE INTERNATIONAL ML COMMUNITY: NEW EAST-WEST CHALLENGE


              Donald Michie, Stephen Muggleton
              David Page and Ashwin Srinivasan
        Oxford University Computing Laboratory, UK.

How do  today's  inductive  inference  algorithms  stack  up
against  human brains?  We here announce an inductive theory
formation challenge, in the  form  of  3  competitions.  (1)
Readers  are invited to induce rules from a set of 20 train-
descriptions  developed  from  Ryszard  Michalski's  classic
presentation of 5 Eastbound and 5 Westbound trains more than
10 years ago.  The 10  new  trains  originate  from  Stephen
Muggleton's  pseudo-random  train-generator, coded in Prolog
and outputting trains encoded as Prolog  facts.  These  were
subjected to filtering and class-labelling sufficient to en-
sure  that  at  least  two  moderately  simple   classifying
theories lie hidden in the final 20 trains. By kind donation
of Oxford University Press, the simplest  theory  submitted,
whether  of  human  or  machine  authorship,  wins a copy of
Richard Gregory's handsome "Oxford Companion  to  the  Mind"
(35  Pounds  Sterling,  US$49.95).  (2) Competition 2 is for
sub-symbolic learning, based  on  a  predictive  performance
criterion  rather  than explicit theory formation. For this,
the prize is a free copy of "Machine  Learning,  Neural  and
Statistical    Classification"   (eds.   D.   Michie,   D.J.
Spiegelhalter and C.C. Taylor, Ellis Horwood Series  in  Ar-
tificial   Intelligence),   1994   (39.95  Pounds  Sterling,
US$67.95).  (3) In Competition 3 each of  5  subtasks  takes
the  same  5  trains vs. 5 trains format as in (1), with the
difference that each  subtask  was  generated  randomly  and
pre-classified arbitrarily. Further details in the form of a
compressed tar file are obtainable at:

URL = ftp://ftp.comlab.ox.ac.uk/pub/Packages/ILP/trains.tar.Z
FTP site = ftp.comlab.ox.ac.uk
FTP file = pub/Packages/ILP/trains.tar.Z

------------------------------

Subject: A conservation law of generalization performance
Date: Tue, 19 Jul 1994 17:37:36 -0700
From: Michael Pazzani <pazzani@pan.ICS.UCI.EDU>

At MLC 94, Cullen Schaffer presented an interesting paper entitled "A
conservation law of generalization performance."  I'd like to start a
discussion of the paper. The paper starts on page 259 of the
proceeding.  Do you think the conservation law is correct?  If so,
will it change how you do your research?


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 11 Jul 94 10:11:58 EDT
From: Lee Giles <giles@research.nj.nec.com>
Subject: Second Call for Papers - IWANNT*95


CALL FOR PAPERS

International Workshop on Applications of
Neural Networks to Telecommunications (IWANNT*95)

Stockholm, Sweden
May 22-24, 1995

You are invited to submit a paper to an international workshop on applications 
of neural networks and other intelligent systems
to problems in telecommunications and information networking.
This is the second workshop in a series that began
in Princeton, New Jersey on October, 18-20 1993.
This conference will take place in the center of Stockholm at a
time of the year when the beautiful city is at its best. A tour
in the famous archipelago adds to the attraction.

This workshop will bring together active researchers in neural networks
and related intelligent systems
with potential users in the telecommunications industries.
Today, telecommunications also means data transmission,
cable TV, wireless, and entertainment industries.
We expect the workshop to be a forum for discussion 
of applications issues relevant to the enlarged circle of
telecommunications industries.

It is sponsored by IEEE, INNS, SNNS (Swedish Neuronet Society),
Bellcore and Ericsson.

Suggested Topics:
Application of Neural Networks and other Intelligent Systems in:

Network Management
Congestion Control
Adaptive Equalization
Speech Recognition
Security Verification
Language ID/Translation
Information Filtering
Dynamic Routing
Software Reliability
Fraud Detection
Financial and Market Prediction
Adaptive User Interfaces
Fault Identification and Prediction
Character Recognition
Adaptive Control
Data Compression

Please submit 6 copies of both a 50 word abstract and a 1000 word summary 
of your paper to arrive in New Jersey, USA by September 16, 1994.
Mail papers to the conference administrator:

Betty Greer, IWANNT*95
Bellcore, MRE 2P-295
445 South St.
Morristown, NJ 07960
(201) 829-4993
(fax) 829-5888
bg1@faline.bellcore.com

Abstract and Summary Due: September 16, 1994
Author Notification of Acceptance: November 1, 1994
Camera-Ready Copy of Paper Due: February 10, 1995


Organizing Committee:

General Chair
Josh Alspector
Bellcore, MRE 2P-396
445 South St.
Morristown, NJ 07960-6438
(201) 829-4342
josh@bellcore.com

Program Chair
Rod Goodman
Caltech 116-81
Pasadena, CA 91125
(818) 356-3677
rogo@micro.caltech.edu

Publications Chair
Timothy X Brown
Bellcore, MRE 2E-378
445 South St.
Morristown, NJ 07960-6438
(201) 829-4314
timxb@faline.bellcore.com

Treasurer
Anthony Jayakumar, Bellcore

Publicity 
Atul Chhabra, NYNEX
Lee Giles, NEC

Local Arrangements
Miklos Boda, Ellemtel
Bengt Asker, Ericsson

Program Committee
Harald Brandt, Ellemtel
Tzi-Dar Chiueh, National Taiwan University
Francoise Fogelman, SLIGOS
Michael Gell, British Telecom
Larry Jackel, AT&T Bell Laboratories 
Thomas John, Southwestern Bell
Adam Kowalczyk, Telecom Australia
S Y Kung, Princeton University
Tadashi Sone, NTT
Bernard Widrow, Stanford University

Conference Administrator
Betty Greer
Bellcore, MRE 2P-295
445 South St.
Morristown, NJ 07960
(201) 829-4993
(fax) 829-5888
bg1@faline.bellcore.com


International Workshop on Applications of
Neural Networks to Telecommunications (IWANNT*95)
Stockholm, Sweden
May 22-24, 1995

Registration Form

Name: _____________________________________________________________

Institution: __________________________________________________________

Mailing Address:
___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Telephone: ______________________________

Fax: ____________________________________

E-mail: _____________________________________________________________


I will attend | | 

Send more information | |

Paper enclosed  | | 

Registration Fee Enclosed  | | 
($400; $500 after Apr. 15, 1995; $200 students;)
Please make sure your name is on the check (made out to IWANNT*95)

Registration includes lunch, a boat tour of the Stockholm archipelago,
and proceedings available at the conference.

Mail to:
Betty Greer, IWANNT*95
Bellcore, MRE 2P-295
445 South St.
Morristown, NJ 07960
(201) 829-4993
(fax) 829-5888
bg1@faline.bellcore.com

Deadline for submissions: September 16, 1994
Author Notification of Acceptance: November 1, 1994
Camera-Ready Copy of Paper Due: February 10, 1995

C. Lee Giles / NEC Research Institute / 4 Independence Way
Princeton, NJ 08540 / 609-951-2642 / Fax 2482





------------------------------

Subject: EWCBR-94 Call for Participation
Date: Thu, 7 Jul 94 7:57:28 GMT
From: wess@informatik.uni-kl.de
 
 
                 SECOND EUROPEAN WORKSHOP ON CASE BASED REASONING
                                       EWCBR'94
                               CALL FOR PARTICIPATION
 
                               7-10th of November 1994
                      Royaumont Foundation, Chantilly (France)
 
 With Support from                     AFIA
                 (the french association for Artificial Intelligence)
 
                                       COMETT
                        (Commission of European Communities)
 
                                   Conseil Regional
                                    Ile de France
 
 
GENERAL INFORMATION-
 
In November, 1993, the First European Workshop on Case-Based Reasoning was
hosted by the University of Kaiserslauten (Germany). The Workshop was a
resounding success, attracting over 130 participants from 17 countries. The
Second European Workshop on CBR will be held near Chantilly, some 20 km North
of Paris. Academic and social events will allow a close interaction between
workshop participants. Registration will be limited to 120 participants on a
"first-come, first-served" basis. The first day will be focussed on the
practical uses of CBR technology and will consist of tutorials, presentations
of industrial CBR applications and of invited presentations of outstanding CBR
projects. The Workshop will consist of three days of paper presentations,
invited talks, panels and poster sessions that will focus on the technology. An
edited volume of selected papers will be published after the Workshop.
 
EWCBR CHAIRS-
 
Dr. Mark KEANE, University of Dublin, Ireland (conference co-chair)
Prof. Jean-Paul HATON, CRIN / INRIA, France (conference co-chair)
Dr Michel MANAGO, AcknoSoft, France (industry day chair & local chair)
 
PROGRAMME COMMITTEE
 
A. Aamodt (Norway)              Kevin Ashley (USA)
A. Cesta (Italy)                  P. Cunningham (Ireland)
B. Faltings (Switzerland)        J. Kolodner (USA)
R. Lopez de Mantaras (Spain)      M. Manago (France)
B. Neumann (Germany)              E. Plaza (Spain)
M. Richter (Germany)              L. Saitta (Italy)
D. Sleeman (United Kingdom)    I. Smith (Switzerland)
H. Tirri (Finland)              M. V. Someren (Netherlands)
W. Van de Velde (Belgium)        M. Veloso (USA)
W. Visser (France)              A.Voss (Germany)
 
PRELIMINARY PROGRAM INDUSTRY DAY (7/11/94)
(subject to changes without notice)
 
9:00 - 11:00.    Introductory tutorial on CBR
11:00 - 11:30. Coffe Break
11:30-12:15. Curing Composite Material in an autoclave
(Lockheed, USA)
 
12:15 - 13:30 - Lunch
 
13:30 -14:15.  Maintaining Airplanes using CBR
(British Airways, UK)
14:15 - 15:00. Troubleshooting  jet engines
(SNECMA, France)
 
15:00- 15:30 - Break
 
15:30 - 16:00. Plant Information Management by Sharing fault cases
(Mistubishi Electric Corp, Japan)
16:00 - 16:30. CBR Technology in Chemical Safety Control
(VINITI, Russia)
16:30 - 17:00. CBR applications in the Military Domain
(DGA, France)
 
17:00 - 17:30 - Coffee Break
 
17:30 - 18:00. CBR applied to maintenance of Telecommunication Networks
(Federal Armed Forces, Germany)
18:00 - 18:30. Designing Buildings with CBR: Overview of the FABEL project
(GMD, Germany)
 
18:30 - 19:30. Panel: CBR : Putting the technology to use
 
 
LIST OF ORAL PRESENTATIONS DURING THE SCIENTIFIC SESSIONS
 
C. Bento, Portugal: Empirical Study of an Evaluation Function
  for Cases Imperfectly Explained
B. Richards, Switzerland: Qualitative Models as a Basis for Case Indices
K. Ashley, USA: A CBR Knowledge Representation for Practical Ethics
R. Barletta, USA: A Hybrid Indexing and Retrieval Strategy for Advisory
  CBR systems built with Remind
M. Cox, USA: A Managing Learning Goals in Strategy Selection Problems
C. Reiser, Austria: Case-Based Reasoning for Multi-step Problems and
   its integration with Euristic Search
B. Dave, Switzerland: Case-Based Design in Architecture
J. Lieber, France: A Criterion of Comparison Between Two Case Bases
E. Auriol, France: Integration Induction and Case-Based Reasoning:
   Methodological Approach and First Evaluations
P. Cunningham, Ireland: On the Limitations of Memory Based Reasoning
M. Avila, Germany: Controlling a Non-Linear Hierarchical Planner
   using Case-Based Reasoning
G. Kamp, Germany: Using Terminologial Logics in Case-Based Corporate
   Service and Support
Y. Kerner, Israel: Case-Based Evaluation in Computer Chess
E. Reategui, UK: A Classification System for Credit Card Transactions
B. Unrugeanu, Romania: Case-Based Assistance in CAD
J. Schaaf, Germany: Detecting Gestalts in CAD- Plans to be Used as Indices
   for Case-Retrieval in Architecture
G. Weber, Germany: Examples and Remindings in a Case-Based help system
S-A Yang, Scottland: Use of Case-Based Reasoning in the Domain of
   Building Regulations
B. Smyth, Ireland: A Comparison of Incremental Case-Based Reasoning
   and Inductive Learning
B. Kang, Australia: A Maintenance Approach to Case-Based Reasoning
 
LOCATION:
 
EWCBR 94 will take place at the Royaumont Foundation, near the town of
Chantilly, some 20 km north of Paris. Founded in the 13th Century by King Louis
the 9th, the Royaumont Foundation is a National Monument that offers an
exceptional setting for EWCBR-94.
 
CONFERENCE FEE:
__________________________________________________________________
|                   |   EWCBR     |   Industry     |    Both     |
|                   | scientific  |    Day (1)     |             |
|___________________|_____________|________________|_____________|
| Early Registration|             |                |             |
| (before 31/7/94): |             |                |             |
|  Student (2)      |     400 FF  |     1 450 FF   |   1 450 FF  |
|  University       |   1 000 FF  |     1 450 FF   |   1 650 FF  |
|  Others           |   1 400 FF  |     1 450 FF   |   1 850 FF  |
|___________________|_____________|________________|_____________|
| Late Registration |             |                |             |
| (after 31/7/94):  |             |                |             |
|  Student (2)      |     900 FF  |     2 000 FF   |   2 050 FF  |
|  University       |  1 500 FF   |     2 000 FF   |   2 250 FF  |
|  Others           |   1 900 FF  |     2 000 FF   |   2 450 FF  |
__________________________________________________________________
 
 
(1) : includes welcome coffee and pastries, lunch on the 7th
The above costs include VAT at 18,6%.
(2) : Student rate apply to fully registered students, under 26 years old.
Copy of student ID and proof of age required with registration.
 
EXCHANGE RATES (approximately):
 
1 US$ = 5.70 FF
1 DM  = 3.45 FF
1 =L   = 8.8 FF
1 Ecu = 6.6 FF
 
ACCOMMODATIONS :
 
The cost of wine, food, wine, accommodations and wine is 2 250 FF per person in
double rooms. For single room, the cost is 2 950 FF. This includes meals from
Monday evening until Thursday's Lunch and wine. Participants registering for
the EWCBR'94 scientific conference ARE REQUIRED to take accommodations (and
wine) at the Royaumong Foundation (the fee also includes access to the
conference site, coffee breaks and wine).
 
REGISTRATION :
The Registration form will be supplemented by a more detailed one with respect
to payment and travelling. Please return your registration form using regular
mail or fax to the following address:
 
AcknoSoft, EWCBR-94
58 a rue du Dessous des Berges
75013 Paris, France
Tel: (33 1) 44 24 88 00
Fax: (33 1) 44 24 88 66
 
_____________________________________________________________________________
REGISTRATION FORM
 
Last Name:
First Name:
Institution:
Address:
ZIP Code, City:
Country:
e-mail:
Telephone:
Fax:
 
Signature:
 
Check the appropriate boxes below
 
[  ] I would like to attend EWCBR'94 Industry Day
[  ] I would like to attend EWCBR'94 Scientific Conference
     (Check both boxes if you intend to register to both)
 
Category:
[  ] Student under 26 (Copy of ID and proof of age required)
[  ] University
[  ] Other
 
Accommodations:
(required for all participants to EWCBR'94 scientific conference)
 
[  ] Single Room (2 950 FF, Number Restricted)
[  ] Double Room (2 250 FF)     Share With:
[  ] Female     [  ] Male
[  ] Smoker     [  ] Non-Smoker
[  ] Special Meals Required             Please Indicate:
 
 
 
 



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